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Reduced threshold for cortical spreading depression in female mice

✍ Scribed by Kevin C. Brennan; Marcela Romero-Reyes; Héctor E. López Valdés; Arthur P. Arnold; Andrew C. Charles


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
175 KB
Volume
61
Category
Article
ISSN
0364-5134

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The prevalence of migraine is much greater in female than male individuals. Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is thought to be a fundamental mechanism of migraine, and CSD in rodents is used as a model for migraine. We used optical intrinsic signal imaging and electrophysiological techniques to investigate CSD in C57Bl/6 mice. Using two different methods for induction of CSD, we found that female mice had a significantly reduced threshold for induction of CSD compared with male mice. These results suggest an increased cortical excitability in female mice that may be independent of the estrous cycle. Ann Neurol 2007