The accuracy of xylanase assay was tested and improved. The assay was used to monitor xylanase production by a Cellulomonas isolate and to demonstrate that this activity is distinct from the organism's @-xylosidase activity.
Recent progress in the assays of xylanolytic enzymes
✍ Scribed by Peter Biely; Vladimír Puchart
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 233 KB
- Volume
- 86
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-5142
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Increasing industrial importance of xylanolytic enzymes together with recent evidence for cereal endoxylanase inhibitors having a negative impact on the application of enzymes in fodder and food industries, brings challenges to facilitate and simplify the procedures to follow these enzymes. This article gives a critical evaluation of current methods and outlines new methodological alternatives to follow the major depolymerising enzyme, endo‐β‐1,4‐xylanase using chromogenic substrates. Attention is paid also to assays of three accessory xylanolytic enzymes α‐glucuronidase, acetylxylan esterase and feruloyl esterase, for which new enzyme‐coupled assays were elaborated. Copyright © 2006 Society of Chemical Industry
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Localisation of endo p-1 -4-xylan xylanohydrolase and p-xylosidase was studied in Chaetomium globosum when the fungus was grown on 1 % (w/v) birchwood xylan. Although both enzymes are present in the soluble fraction of the cell, xylanase activity was membrane bound whereas B-xylosidase activity was
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