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Realizing Luttinger liquids in trapped ultra-cold atomic Fermi gases using 2D optical lattices

✍ Scribed by P. Kakashvili; S.G. Bhongale; H. Pu; C.J. Bolech


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
258 KB
Volume
404
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4526

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✦ Synopsis


In this proceeding, we address the possibility of studying one-dimensional physics experimentally using optical lattices. These are periodic potentials created by laser fields in clouds of ultra-cold dilute atomic systems. We concentrate on the case of fermionic isotopes and study Luttinger liquid physics. In particular, we compare different regimes of spin coherence. We will argue that these systems are experimentally very attractive thanks to high degree of tunabilty and control, thus constituting an ideal laboratory for realizing model strongly correlated systems.