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Real-time evaluation of the hemodynamic effects of atrial septal defect closure in adults with left ventricular dysfunction

✍ Scribed by Fabrizio Tomai; Giuseppe Andò; Ruggero De Paulis; Luigi Chiariello


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
91 KB
Volume
64
Category
Article
ISSN
1522-1946

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✦ Synopsis


Transcatheter closure of atrial septal defects with left-to-right shunt induces an abrupt overload of the left ventricle that may cause acute heart failure in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. We report two cases of ostium secundum atrial septal defects associated with left ventricular dysfunction of different etiology. The hemodynamic evaluation of left ventricular function during transient abolition of the shunt with the sizing balloon of the Amplatzer system helped to establish the most correct therapeutic strategy.


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## Abstract Percutaneous closure of an atrial septal defect (ASD) in the elderly with reduced diastolic elasticity of the left ventricle poses a significant management challenge. We report on the case of an 85‐year‐old patient who was admitted for percutaneous device closure of a moderately large s