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Reactivity of a trivalent phosphorus radical cation as an electrophile toward pyridine derivatives

✍ Scribed by Shinro Yasui; Kosei Shioji; Munekazu Tsujimoto; Atsuyoshi Ohno


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
185 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
1042-7163

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✦ Synopsis


The reaction of methylviologen (MV ‫ם2‬ ) with tributylphosphine (1p) and diethylphenylphosphine (1q) in the presence of an alkyl-substituted pyridine (2) was found to take place through a singleelectron transfer (SET) from 1 to MV ‫ם2‬ followed by nucleophilic attack by 2 on the resulting phosphine radical cation 1 ‫ם⅐‬ . Kinetic examination showed that, in the transition state for the reaction of 1 ‫ם⅐‬ with 2, an unpaired electron is largely delocalized to the pyridine moiety.