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Reactivities of exo- and endocyclic α-carbon atoms in the growing species in polymerization of cyclic ethers

✍ Scribed by K. Matyjaszewski


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
546 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-3057

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✦ Synopsis


Reactivities of the growing species in the polymerization of cyclic ethers (tetrahydrofuran and oxepane) were measured for model compounds and compared with those found for polymerization. The endocyclic ~-C atoms, in comparison with the exocyclic atoms, are approximately 102 times more reactive for tetrahydrofuranium cation and only a few times for oxepanium cation. The possible reasons for this phenomenon are discussed. The exo/endo reactivities of oxonium ions are compared with the sulphonium and ammonium ions which are the active species in the cationic polymerizations of other heterocyclics.