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Reactions of 2-acylbenzoates with dimethyloxosulphonium methylide: A novel route to isocoumarins

✍ Scribed by Kevin Beautement; John M. Clough


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1984
Tongue
French
Weight
196 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


Treatment of 2-benzoylbenzoates with dimethyloxosulphonium methylide (1) gives 4-phenylisocoumrins (2); methyl 2-acetylbenzoate gives 4-methylene-3,4dihydroisocoumrin

(3) under the same conditions.

Corey's method' for the conversion of ketones into epoxides using sulphonium or oxosulphonium ylides has found widespread use in organic synthesis.

We have now discovered that treatment of 2-benzoylbenzoates with dimethyloxosulphonium methylide (1)

does not lead to epoxides but, instead, directly to 4-phenylisocoumarins (2). We suggest that this takes place via the steps shown in Scheme 1. 2 -


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