Reaction of natural rubber latex with performic acid
โ Scribed by S.-C. Ng; L.-H. Gan
- Book ID
- 103074688
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 320 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-3057
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โฆ Synopsis
Natural rubber in latex form was reacted with performic acid generated in situ. Due to high acidity of formic acid, the oxiranes formed were readily ring-opened to give hydroxyformate and glycol. In most cases, the latex coagulated within 2 hr of reaction and further reaction of the rubber coagulum resulted predominantly in the formation of tetrahydrofuran ring. Cross-linking is believed to occur via the formation of ether linkages. An i.r. technique for the analysis of the insoluble rubber is described. Quantitative analysis of the reaction products was made possible by using the methyl deformation band at 1380 cm-t as internal standard.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The aggregative stability of natural rubber ( N R ) latex stabilized by nonionic, fatty alcohol ethylene oxide condensate surfactant (Verol S-15) was studied in the presence of formic acid. Natural rubber latex having a n additional 3-5 phr surfactant is stable a t pH 2 when acidified by formic acid
## Synopsis Since oxidizability of raw rubber is adversely affected by epoxidation, an attempt was made to bind an amine antioxidant to the rubber molecule through the oxirane group. Effective binding was observed only if the latex is neutralized before addition of the amine. Of the three amines u