Reaction of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with o-phenylenediamine or 3,3′-diaminobenzidine in water or under solvent-free conditions via microwave irradiation
✍ Scribed by Zhong-Xia Wang; Hua-Li Qin
- Publisher
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 124 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-152X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Reaction of ophenylenediamine with β‐diketones or β‐ketoesters in water formed 2‐substituted benzimi‐dazoles. Reaction of 3,3′‐diaminobenzidine gave similar results. Under microwave irradiation conditions solvent‐free reaction of o‐phenylenediamine with β‐ketoesters afforded l,5‐benzodiazepin‐2‐one derivatives. An exception is the reaction of o‐phenylenediamine with ethyl acetoacetate under microwave irradiation, which gave 2‐methylbenzimidazole.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
C-C bond formation via Michael addition is achieved in high yields and short times by employing catalytic amounts ¢ff EuCI 3 in dry media under microwave irradiation.
Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate / Catalysis / 1,3-Dicarbonyl compounds / Enones / Michael reactions Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate in the presence of sodium liquid at room temperature, the reaction can also be performed without solvents. The CeCl 3 • 7 H 2 O/NaI catalyst iodide catalyses the Mi