Reaction mechanism of methanol decomposition on Pt-based model catalysts: A theoretical study
β Scribed by Cui-Yu Niu; Jiao Jiao; Bin Xing; Gui-Chang Wang; Xian-He Bu
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 862 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0192-8651
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The decomposition mechanisms of methanol on five different Pt surfaces, the flat surface of Pt(111), Ptβdefect, Ptβstep, Pt(110)(1 Γ 1), and Pt(110)(2 Γ 1), have been studied with the DFTβGGA method using the repeated slab model. The adsorption energies under the most stable configuration of the possible species and the activation energy barriers of the possible elementary reactions involved are obtained in this work. Through systematic calculations for the reaction mechanism of methanol decomposition on these surfaces, we found that such a reaction shows the same reaction mechanism on these Ptβbased model catalysts, that is, the final products are all H (H~ads~) and CO (CO~ads~) via Oο£ΏH bond breaking in methanol and Cο£ΏH bond scission in methoxy. These results are in general agreement with the previous experimental observations. Β© 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem, 2010.
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The nanostructured platinum-bismuth catalysts supported on carbon (Pt 3 Bi/C, PtBi/C and PtBi 3 /C) were synthesised by reducing the aqueous metal ions using sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ) in presence of a microemulsion. The amount of metal loading on carbon support was found to be 10 wt.-%. The catal
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