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Reaction Kinetics and Chemical Quasi-Equilibria of the Ozone Synthesis in Oxygen DC Discharges

✍ Scribed by H. Jacobs; F. Miethke; A. Rutscher; H.-E. Wagner


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
755 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0005-8025

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✦ Synopsis


The spatial distribution of ozone and of oxygen atoms was studied along the active and the passive zone of a dc discharge (positive column, pressure: p = ( 4 . . .lo) . 10' Pa, current: I = 2 . . .50 mA, flow rate: F = 5 . . .lo0 sccm) in flowing oxygen. The composition of the final output 02/03-mixture is controlled by relaxation processes in the passive reactor zone. It is affected sensitively by the total number density and the gas temperature in the afterglow. Steady states meaning reversible chemical qua+-equilibria were observed and analysed extensively. Within a detailed kinetic model the formation of these equilibria can be explained quantitatively. The synthesis to ozone is controlled above all by the metastable O2 (a'd,) species, which modify drastically the results for the basic mechanism, considering the Oatoms in the 3 P and 'D states.