## Abstract Unipolar major depression is often a chronic disease that may require lifelong prophylaxis. Recovery from an acute episode is followed by 4โ6 months of relapse prevention. After that, longโterm maintenance treatment is administered to avoid recurrence. We present the rationale and desi
Rationale and options for the long-term treatment of depression
โ Scribed by Martin B. Keller
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 78 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6222
- DOI
- 10.1002/hup.400
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Depression is a chronic and disabling illness that frequently requires long-term maintenance treatment. The probability of recurrence after recovery is extremely high, especially amongst patients who have experienced previous episodes of depression. Indeed, once a patient has suffered from three episodes of depression, the likelihood that they will have another episode within the next 2 years is more than 95%. Despite this, depression remains an under-recognized and under-treated disease. Mirtazapine has shown sustained efficacy in the long-term treatment of depression, being more effective than amitriptyline and at least as effective as the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors paroxetine and citalopram. It is also well tolerated over prolonged periods. It should therefore prove suitable for use as maintenance treatment in depressed patients.
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