## Abstract __Metal nanoparticles of Au, Ag, Pd, and Pt have been synthesized in aqueous media using red grape pomace as a reducing agent and a capping agent. The particles are formed within a few seconds when exposed to microwave irradiation at a power level as low as 50 W. Particles could be form
Rates of acetate extraction from simulated waste streams in chloromycetin production
✍ Scribed by Ruey-Shin Juang; Rong-Tzong Wu
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 118 KB
- Volume
- 74
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0268-2575
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The kinetics for extraction recovery of acetate ions from simulated waste streams in chloromycetin production by Aliquat 336 (a quaternary amine) and tri-n-butylphosphate (TBP) in xylene were examined using a microporous membrane-based stirred cell. The waste stream typically contained 15.4% acetic acid, 8.8% sodium acetate, and 4.7% (w/w) NaCl. The stirred cell could give intrinsic rates for formation of the complex occurring at or near the organic±aqueous interface. It was shown that the extraction rate with TBP was higher than that with Aliquat 336. The effect of temperature (288±318 K) on the reaction rate with TBP was also examined and the activation energy (54.5 kJ mol À1 ) was obtained.
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## Background: The aim of present study was to investigate the feasibility of the hydrolysate extracts from waste loquat kernels as substrate in submerged culture of yeast rhodotorula glutinis mt-5 for carotenoid production. ## Results: Loquat kernel was found to have high protein (22.5%) and tot