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Rate coefficient for H + O2 + M = HO2 + M evaluated from shock tube measurements of induction times

โœ Scribed by M.W. Slack


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
682 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0010-2180

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โœฆ Synopsis


Hydrogen-air induction times near to the second explosion limit have been measured in a shock tube. By matching these experimental results with numerically predicted induction times, the rate coefficient for the reaction H + 0 2 + M = HO 2 + M, was evaluated as k4,N2 = 3.3(+_.6) ร— 1015cm6mole--2sec -1 in the temperature range 980 to 1176 o K. A similar analysis of hydrogen-oxygen-argon induction time data, obtained by Skinner and Ringrose, yielded k4,Ar = 2.2 (+-.4) X 1015cm6mole--2sec--1 over the temperature range 964 to 1075 ยฐK. The sensitivity of induction times to the rate coefficients of other reactions in the H2-O 2 system was examined. The present values of k 4 agreed well with previous high-temperature shock ~ube data and, based on a critical evaluation, k4,Ar = 2.1 X 1018 โ€ข T-lcm6mole--2sec -1, is recommended as giving the best fit to experimental data between 200 and 2200 ยฐK. Data on the efficiency of nitrogen relative to argon as the chaperon molecule exhibits a systematic temperature dependence, decreasing from about 3.1 at 300 ยฐK to 1.5 above 1000 ยฐK.


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Emissions at 450 nm and 4.27 ~sm have been measured when a vaxiety of mixtures containing H 2, CO. either 02 or NaO, and Ar were heated behind reflected shock waves to temperatures of 2000-2850 K and total concentrations near 5 x 101| molecule/era 3. These emissions were used to obtain absolute con