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Rapid determination of methyl salicylate, a plant-signaling compound, in tomato leaves by direct sample introduction and thermal desorption followed by GC-MS

✍ Scribed by Chunhui Deng; Ji Qian; Weimin Zhu; Xiaofeng Yang; Xiangmin Zhang


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
635 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
1615-9306

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✦ Synopsis


Rapid determination of methyl salicylate, a plantsignaling compound, in tomato leaves by direct sample introduction and thermal desorption followed by GC-MS Many plants infested by herbivores or viruses can rapidly produce and accumulate a plant-signaling compound, methyl salicylate (MeSA), in their leaves to activate disease resistance. In the present work, a simple, rapid, and sensitive method was developed for the determination of MeSA in tomato leaves by direct sample introduction and thermal desorption followed by GC-MS. Results show that the proposed method has a low detection limit (0.08 ng mg -1 ) and good precision (RSD = 8.9%). The present method was applied to the investigation of tomato plant defense response to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) by rapid analysis of volatile compounds in plant leaves. It was found that tomato plants can produce large amounts of MeSA as a defense response to TMV. This indicates that MeSA may be a plant-signaling compound in tomato plant defense response to TMV.