## Abstract The polymerization kinetics of a RAFT‐mediated radical polymerization inside submicron particles (30 < __D__~p~ < 300 nm) is considered. When the time fraction of active radical period, __ϕ__~A~, is larger than ca. 1%, the polymerization rate increases with reducing particle size, as fo
RAFT Miniemulsion Polymerization Kinetics, 2 – Molecular Weight Distribution
✍ Scribed by Hidetaka Tobita
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 483 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1344
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The molecular weight distribution formed in a RAFT polymerization conducted inside submicron particles (D~p~ < 300 nm) is considered. For small particles, the MWD at low to middle conversion might be rather broad because of the large differences in MWDs formed in different polymer particles. Such a broad MWD can be made narrower by increasing the radical entry frequency. On the other hand, larger frequencies of radical entry result in a broader MWD at the final conversion levels. The number of dead polymer chains increases with time, and the dead polymer peak could be observed in the MWD at a prolonged aging time. According to this theoretical investigation, smaller particles are advantageous in implementing a faster polymerization rate, a narrower MWD, and a smaller number of dead polymer molecules.
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📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Some features of the molecular weight distributions found by experiment for low pressure polyethylenes are examined; an analytical interpretation of them is suggested which is in agreement with the polymerization mechanism resulting from kinetic investigations of Natta and co‐workers. S
## Abstract The full molecular weight distribution (FMWD) equations in RAFT polymerization are solved by direct integration for three models: intermediate radical termination (IRT), slow fragmentation (SF), and IRT with oligomers (IRTO). It is shown that the quasi steady state approximation (QSSA)