Radical cystectomy for invasive bladder cancer: long-term results of a standard procedure
β Scribed by John P. Stein; Donald G. Skinner
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 241 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0724-4983
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## Abstract ## BACKGROUND. The authors evaluated their longβterm experience with combinedβmodality, conservative treatment in patients with muscleβinvasive bladder cancer. ## METHODS. In total, 121 patients with T2, T3, or T4 bladder cancer (mean age, 63 years; ratio of men to women, 3:1) underw
## Background: The authors studied rapidly alternating chemotherapy and radiotherapy as the initial treatment for patients with muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinomas of the urinary bladder whose advanced age and lack of strength precluded cystectomy. ## Methods: Twenty-one patients with t2