Chitosan films were grafted with N,N-dimethylaminoethylmethacrylate using the 60 Co gamma irradiation method. The effect of solvent composition, monomer concentration, dose rate, and total dose on grafting was studied. The solvent composition has a marked effect on the degree of grafting. Maximum yi
Radiation-induced grafting of N,N-dimethylacrylamide onto polytetrafluoroethylene
โ Scribed by Mirzan T. Razzak; Kazushige Otsuhata; Yoneho Tabata
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 323 KB
- Volume
- 33
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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โฆ Synopsis
Grafting of N, N-dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) onto polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) has been carried out by using gamma rays from a 6oCo source. Degree of grafting was affected by grafting conditions. Especially, solvent for the grafting was found to be a very significant parameter to obtain a higher grafting yield. When ethylacetate or acetone was used as the solvent, grafting yield greater than 5% was obtainable while the graftcopolymerization scarcely occurred in the presence of other kinds of solvent such as ethanol or water.
Apparent activation energy of the grafting in ethylacetate was calculated to be 7.90 Kcal/mol, and initial grafting rate of it was proportional to 0.55 power of dose rate.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Crosslinked poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVPy) beads were irradiated with โฅ-rays in air from a 60 Co source. Preirradiated beads were grafted with polyacrylamide by refluxing with acrylamide in water or dioxane. Conditions for optimum grafting were determined under a variety of reaction parameters, suc
## Synopsis Grafting of the mixture of acrylamide and acrylic acid onto polyester and polypropylene fibers and mixture of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid onto polypropylene by the radiation method are reported. I t is observed that when pure acrylamide was used for grafting, the grafting extent