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Quintic Forms overp-adic Fields

✍ Scribed by David B. Leep; Charles C. Yeomans


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
288 KB
Volume
57
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-314X

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✦ Synopsis


We prove that a quintic form in 26 variables defined over a p-adic field K always has a nontrivial zero over K if the residue class field of K has at least 47 elements. This is in agreement with the theorem of Ax Kochen which states that a homogeneous form of degree d in d 2 +1 variables defined over Q p has a nontrivial Q p -rational zero if p is sufficiently large. The Ax Kochen theorem gives no results on the bound for p. For d=1, 2, 3 it has been known for a long time that there is a nontrivial Q p -rational zero for all values of p. For d=4, Terjanian gave an example of a form in 18 variables over Q 2 having no nontrivial Q 2 -rational zero. This is the first result which gives an effective bound for the case d=5.


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