The construction and general performance characteristics of four novel potcutiometric PVC membrane sensors responsive to the cinnariziniam cation are described. These sensors are based on the use of the ion-association complexes of the cinnarizinium cation with tetraphenylborate, flavianate, reineck
Quinidine ion-selective electrode for potentiometric determinations in pharmaceutical preparations
✍ Scribed by Manuel N.M.P. Alçada; José L.F.C. Lima; M.Conceição B.S.M. Montenegro
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 445 KB
- Volume
- 283
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2670
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✦ Synopsis
The construction and evaluation of a quinidine ion-selective electrode, without an inner reference solution, based on an ion exchanger [quinidine tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borateI dissolved in 2-nitrophenyl octyl ether and immobilized in PVC is described. The prepared electrode showed a linear response in the concentration range 3 x 10W5-1 x lo-* M in quinidine, with a slope of 57.5 mV per decade when the pH of the solutions was between 5 and 7.5. The reproducibility of the electrode was approximately f 1 mV during a day's work, with a response time of less than 10 s for quinidine concentrations between 10e4 and lo-' M. The electrode was used for the direct potentiometric determination of quinidine in pharmaceutical preparations, giving results with an average recovery of 100.7% and a mean standard deviation of 2.3%.
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