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Quasi-spherical focal spot in two-photon scanning microscopy by three-ring apodization

✍ Scribed by Cristina Ibáñez-López; Genaro Saavedra; Karsten Plamann; Gilbert Boyer; Manuel Martínez-Corral


Book ID
102334067
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
169 KB
Volume
67
Category
Article
ISSN
1059-910X

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✦ Synopsis


We present a beam-shaping technique for two-photon excitation (TPE) fluorescence microscopy. We show that by inserting a properly designed three-ring pupil filter in the illumination beam of the microscope, the effective optical sectioning capacity of such a system improves so that the point spread function gets a quasi-spherical shape. Such an improvement, which allows the acquisition of 3D images with isotropic quality, is obtained at the expense of only a small increase of the overall energy in the axial sidelobes. The performance of this technique is illustrated with a scanning TPE microscopy experiment in which the image of small beads is obtained. We demonstrate an effective narrowing of 12.5% in the axial extent of the point spread function, while keeping the 82% of the spot-fluorescence efficiency.