a d 0 A transport cell was designed for examining in oifro solute transfer across biological membranes. When using the intestine as a model membrane, a primary advantage of the method is that there is no need to evert the intestine. This eliminates the influence of eversion on the structural and fun
Quantum-mechanical theory for transport across biological membranes
β Scribed by Ramakrishna V. Hosur
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1978
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 838 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7608
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
A general quantumβmechanical description of molecular transport across biological membranes has been developed. The oneβdimensional SchrΓΆdinger equation for the motion of ions and molecules across the biological membrane has been solved using reasonable potential barriers. Two types of potential profiles for such transports have been considered: a flat barrier proposed by Hall et al. for lipids and an oscillatory potential proposed by Lauger for lipids and by us in this paper for intrinsic proteins. The general behavior of the transmission coefficient as a function of energy and the variation of the permeability as a function of structural changes in the membrane have been discussed. Finally, the importance and areas of applicability of such a theory have been pointed out.
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The glomerular capillary wall of the kidney behaves as an electronegatively charged structure consisting of three layers, the lamina densa and the two laminae rarae, which are differently charged. Thus, a three layer model is proposed to analyse the transport of charged macromolecules across this wa