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Quantum computer as a thermodynamical machine

✍ Scribed by Günter Mahler; Jochen Gemmer; Marcus Stollsteimer


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
205 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-6036

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✦ Synopsis


A practically useful quantum computer would be a large quantum network ready to support a universal set of unitary transformations. By these transformations one would generate quantum states at will out of the zero-entropy ground-state, the state of initialization. To what extent this will ever be possible is not known yet. Here we propose to consider such computers as a special class of quantum machines aimed at the exploitation and manipulation of nonequilibrium states. Their control limits should thus apply also to quantum information processing.


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