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Quantum chemical study on enantioselective reduction of aromatic ketones catalyzed by chiral cyclic sulfur-containing oxazaborolidines. Part 2. Structures of catalyst–borane–ketone adducts

✍ Scribed by Ming Li; Rugang Xie; Shuanghe Tian; Anmin Tian


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
193 KB
Volume
78
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7608

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✦ Synopsis


In the present paper, the ab initio molecular orbital method is employed to study the structures of the adducts of borane and aromatic ketone to chiral cyclic sulfur-containing oxazaborolidine used as a catalyst in the enantioselective reduction of aromatic ketone. The catalyst-borane-ketone adducts have four different structures. All the structures are optimized completely by means of the Hartree-Fock method at 6-31g * basis sets. The structure which is of the greatest advantage to a hydride transfer from the borane moiety to the carbonyl carbon of aromatic ketone is the one with the next lowest formation energy, and the plausible transition state for the hydride transfer is predicted to be of a twisted boat structure.


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