## Abstract This study addresses the longβstanding controversy in skeletal biology concerning the relative utility of skeletal metric and nonmetric traits for studies of biological relationship. This controversy centers on the relative heritability of these two trait sets. This paper presents herit
Quantitative genetics of cranial nonmetric traits in randombred mice: Heritability and etiology
β Scribed by Joan T. Richtsmeier; Janet W. McGrath
- Book ID
- 102703233
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 768 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0002-9483
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
demonstrated a tendency for nonmetric traits representing the number of foramina to have lower heritabilities than those representing hyperstotic or hypostotic traits in a sample of rhesus macaques. Based on this observation, Cheverud and Buikstra hypothesize that differences in the heritability of the two sets of traits may be due to differences in trait etiology. This study addresses the proposed relationship between trait heritability and etiology. Heritability values are calculated for 35 cranial nonmetric traits in a sample of 320 randombred mice using analysis of variance. The results are minimally consistent with the etiological hypothesis, but only 4 of the 35 traits showed statistically significant heritability values. These results are discussed with reference to the assumption that nonmetric traits have a strong genetic component. It is concluded that the developmental pathways that genetic variation traverses before being expressed in the form of nonmetric traits must be understood before variation in nonmetric traits can be used to its fullest potential.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The use of skeletal nonmetric traits in studies of biological relationships often involves the assumption that variation in these traits is genetic. Studies of nonmetric traits in human groups and in inbred strains of mice and rabbits have indicated a genetic component to nonmetric trai
## Abstract The use of nonmetric traits for estimation of biological distance is a longβstanding practice in biological anthropology. Nonmetric traits can be scored using either the individual or the side of the individual as the unit of measure. If sides of the individual are genetically correlate