Liver primary cell cultures (LPCC) with decreasing concentrations of cytochrome P-450 were used to investigate the genotoxicity of the hepatic carcinogen dimethylnitrosamine (DMN) and the correlation between DMN genotoxicity and cytochrome P-450 levels. Hepatocytes were isolated from partially hepat
Quantitative determination of cytochrome P-450 in rat liver homogenate
β Scribed by Takashi Matsubara; Masahiro Koike; Akira Touchi; Yoshihiro Tochino; Koichi Sugeno
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1976
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 530 KB
- Volume
- 75
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
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β¦ Synopsis
Cytochrome P-450 in whole liver homogenates, which contain an appreciable amount of hemoglobin, is detected by dithionite-difference spectroscopy of CO-bubbled homogenates. The molar extinction difference of cytocrhome P-450 by this method was determined to be 104 mM-'cm-r by comparative observations of the absorbance change in the dithionite-and CO-difference spectra of the membrane-bound hemoprotein. The content of cytochrome P-450 in normal rat liver was estimated to be 50 nmolig wet weight of liver, and increased significantly after pretreatment of the animals with either phenobarbital or 3-methylcholanthrene.
Methods
Wistar-strain male rats, weighing 250-300 g, were used for the experiments. Some of the animals received daily intraperitoneal injections of 596 Copynght
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