Human pregnancy zone protein (PZP) is a major pregnancy-associated plasma protein closely related to human alpha(2)-macroglobulin (alpha(2)M). It has been demonstrated that monoamine-activated forms of human and rat alpha(2)M and rat alpha(1)M can bind to TrkA and, respectively, inhibit and stimulat
Quantitation of the growth-associated protein B-50/GAP-43 and neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells
β Scribed by E. R. A. Jap Tjoen San; M. H. Schmidt-Michels; B. M. Spruijt; A. B. Oestreicher; Dr. P. Schotman; W. H. Gispen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 546 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0360-4012
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β¦ Synopsis
A combined assay to measure neurite outgrowth and B-50/GAP-43 levels in PC12 cells is reported. During NGF-induced neuritogenesis, B-50/GAP-43 expression was monitored by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Neurite outgrowth was quantified at the same time by the use of video image analysis. Sensitivity and reliability of the methods are shown with a dose-response and time curve of p-NGF-induced neuritogenesis. A linear increase in total length of neurites was induced by concentrations of p-NGF 2 5 nglrnl and was accompanied by a linear increase in the amount of B-501GAP-43. The combined methods presented here can conveniently and reliably establish subtle changes in neurite outgrowth and intracellular protein contents.
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Astroglial cells contribute to neuronal maintenance and function in the normal and diseased brain. Gap junctions formed predominantly by connexin43 (cx43) provide important pathways to coordinate astroglial responses. We have previously shown that fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-2, which occurs ubiqu