## Abstract ## Objective To investigate whether heterozygosity for a lossβofβfunction mutation in the gene encoding the Ξ±1 chain of type XI collagen (__Col11a1__) in mice (chondrodysplasia, __cho__) causes osteoarthritis (OA), and to understand the biochemical and biomechanical effects of this mut
Quantification of T2 relaxation changes in articular cartilage with in situ mechanical loading of the knee
β Scribed by David Nag; Gary P. Liney; Paul Gillespie; Kevin P. Sherman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 412 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1053-1807
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Purpose
To devise a method for producing in vivo MRI images of the knee under physiologically significant loading, and to compare and evaluate the changes in cartilage characteristics before and during in situ compression of the knee.
Material and Methods
A total of 26 asymptomatic subjects were imaged on a 1.5 Tesla Philips Intera scanner using a commercially available knee coil. Routine anatomical images were followed by T~2~ map acquisition. These scans were repeated following in situ compression of the knee using a MR compatible loading jig.
Results
Following loading to body weight, several regions of femoral cartilage show early alteration of T~2~ relaxation time, most significantly in the medial and lateral peripheral zones. There were no significant changes in the tibial cartilage.
Conclusions
The results establish the feasibility of measuring changes on MRI with in situ axial loading. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2004;19:317β322. Β© 2004 WileyβLiss, Inc.
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