Sixty-nine diabetic patients from three rural Appalachian communities were assessed on levels of diabetes knowledge, self-reported adherence and metabolic control. Adherence to diabetic self-care was inadequate for the maintenance of adequate metabolic control and the prevention of long term complic
Quality assurance in diabetes care: a population-based study
✍ Scribed by Lundman, Berit ;Engström, Lars ;Kallioinen, Marcus
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 181 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1357-8170
- DOI
- 10.1002/pdi.181
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Study objective.
The aim was to evaluate to what degree the recommendations in a health care programme for diabetes were fulfilled.
Design.
A population based study. Information was obtained from medical records.
Settings.
One county with 125 000 inhabitants in Northen Sweden.
Patients: 4057 adult patients with either type 2 diabetes (n=3581) or type 1 diabetes (n=446).
Main results.
Of the patients 34% had good, 22% acceptable and 24% poor metabolic control. Documentation of HbA~1c~ was missing for 22% of the patients. Of patients with type 2 95% were examined for nephropathy, 57% for retinopathy, 63% for neuropathy and 68% for peripheral circulation. The corresponding figures for patients with type 1 were 99%, 90%, 95% and 95% respectively.
Conclusions.
For patients with type 1 the aims of the health care programme were largely fulfilled concerning examination of long‐term complications. In this respect screening of patients with type 2 was unsatisfactory. There is a need to optimise both metabolic control and screening for long‐term complications for a large proportion of the patients. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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