QCD sum rules for nucleon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon interactions
β Scribed by Y. Kondo; O. Morimatsu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 204 KB
- Volume
- 670
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0375-9474
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β¦ Synopsis
The QCD sum rules for spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon (NN) and hyperon-nucleon (YN) interactions are formulated and their physical implications are clarified. A dispersion integral around the nucleon threshold can be identified as a measure of interaction strength. Calculating the operator product expansion (OPE) of the correlation function, we have found that the spin-dependent operators are related to the axial and tensor charges. The obtained sum rules relate the interaction strengths to the nucleon matrix elements of the quark-gluon operators. The spin-dependent parts are smaller than the spin-independent parts in the NN and the YN channels. The spin-independent NN interaction strength is greater than the spin-independent YN interaction strengths. The results are consistent with the empirical result in the NN channel.
Let us consider the following correlation function of the nucleon: the spin-independent parts in the NN and the YN channels. The spin-independent NN interaction strength is greater than the spin-independent YN interaction strengths. The calculated results are consistent with the empirical results in the NN channel.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
We investigate the electromagnetic polarizabilities of a nucleon using the method of QCD sum rules. The diagrams in the operator product expansion are taken into account up to dimension 6. We find that the polarizabilities of a nucleon can be expressed by means of three new kinds of susceptibilities