Pyrotechnic Flash Compositions
β Scribed by U. Krone; H. Treumann
- Book ID
- 105355639
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 641 KB
- Volume
- 15
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0721-3115
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Flash compositions are used in fireworks as well as in pyrotechnic articles for technical purposes like report signals, battle simulation and practice devices, birdscaring ammunition and antiβriolβdevices for instance. The special hazards in manufacture and use of these compositions result from the combination of both a high sensitivity and a strong explosive effect. The paper presents the safety characteristic data of some flash compositions (thermal and mechanical sensitivity and sensitivity to dectonation shock). In particular, the explosive strength of flash compositions is compared with soem values found for commercial explosives. Furthermore a comparison between a KClO~4~/Alβmixture and TNT is made on the basis of shock wave measurements.
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## &InSrfiduction The heat af reaction is ZUI important parameter of a pyrotechnic composition, being One c-f rhe !&actors which controol the maximum temperature attained during combustion. This is especially true with pyrotechnic c~mpasitions containing pr~taAm chlorate which are used to vaporize