Through analyzing phase relation between pressures and flow characteristics of double-inlet and multi-bypass, mechanism of double-inlet to lower the temperature of pulse tube refrigerator is proposed. Then another proposal is put forward to replace the low temperature multi-bypass valve, which is an
Pulse tube refrigerator with low temperature switching valve: concept and experiments
β Scribed by Jingtao Liang; Cunquan Zhang; Jinghui Cai; Erchang Luo; Yuan Zhou; Lie Xu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 677 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0011-2275
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The concept of a new type of pulse tube refrigerator, termed pulse tube refrigerator with low temperature switching valve, is proposed. It is suitable for industrial applications that require larger refrigeration powers. In this kind of pulse tube refrigerator a recuperative heat exchanger instead of a regenerator is used and a switching valve is installed at the cold end of an orifice pulse tube. The adiabatic expansion efficiency of the orifice pulse tube with low temperature switching valve, which actually works as a new type of expander, has been experimentally investigated. Adiabatic efficiencies higher than 40% have been achieved in the preliminary experiments. Methods for increasing the adiabatic efficiency are discussed.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The use of a pulse tube cryocooler in an application requires temperature stability at the cold end. In our four-valve pulse tube refrigerator we have observed long-term temperature instabilities lasting some days and short-term instabilities lasting some hours or even minutes. Investigations have s