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PT-12, a putative ras-activated proliferation-dependent gene, is expressed in patellar tendon and not in anterior cruciate ligament

✍ Scribed by R. S. Goomer; T. Maris; R. Ostrander; D. Amiel


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
333 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0736-0266

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

We describe a gene (PT‐12) that is expressed in the patellar tendon and not in the anterior cruciate ligament. We used a recently developed polymerase chain reaction‐based subtractive cDNA analysis to discover genes that are overexpressed in the patellar tendon but not expressed in the anterior cruciate ligament; the long‐term objective was to find genes that are central to the self‐repair of the patellar tendon, in contrast with the inability of the anterior curciate ligament to launch a repair response following injury. PT‐12 is a homologue of human S2 or mouse LLRep3 ribosomal genes, which are known to be overexpressed in highly proliferating cells. This study opens a new vista to the development of techniques and reagents to study the differences between two periarticular tissues (i.e., the patellar tendon and anterior cruciate ligament) that differ primarily in their ability to self‐repair.