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Psychopathological profile of 35% CO2 challenge test–induced panic attacks: a comparison with spontaneous panic attacks

✍ Scribed by Antonio E. Nardi; Alexandre M. Valença; Fabiana L. Lopes; Isabella Nascimento; Andre B. Veras; Rafael C. Freire; Marco A. Mezzasalma; Valfrido L. de-Melo-Neto; Walter A. Zin

Book ID: 116379120
Publisher: Elsevier Science
Year: 2006
Tongue: English
Weight: 121 KB
Volume: 47
Category: Article
ISSN: 1532-8384
DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2005.07.007

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35% Carbon dioxide and breath-holding challenge tests in panic disorder: a comparison with spontaneous panic attacks

✍ Antonio E. Nardi; Alexandre M. Valença; Marco A. Mezzasalma; Fabiana L. Lopes; I 📂 Article 📅 2006 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 145 KB

Respiration and its control mechanisms may represent an important system involved in abnormal anxiety. Our aim was to compare the demographic and clinical features of patients with panic disorder (PD) with agoraphobia (DSM-IV) who had a panic attack after both the 35% carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) test and