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Psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the beck depression inventory on Brazilian college students

✍ Scribed by Clarice Gorenstein; Laura Andrade; Antonio Helio Guerra Vieira Filho; Teng Chei Tung; Rinaldo Artes


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
83 KB
Volume
55
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9762

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✦ Synopsis


The psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Beck Depression Inventory were studied on a large Brazilian college student sample (N= 1,080; 845 women, 235 men). The BDI scores according to sociodemographic characteristics and mean individual item scores for total sample and by gender were compared. BDI scores tend to be higher for women, for those who work, and for the younger participants. The reliability of the inventory estimated by alpha coefficient was high for the total sample (.86) and subgroups. Factor analysis showed three factors for the total sample (low self-esteem, cognitive-affective, and somatic) and two for each gender. Women combined affective and low self-esteem whereas men combined somatic and low self-esteem in the same dimension. Discriminant analysis showed that BDI highly discriminates depressive symptomatology in college students and measures specific aspects of depression.