Eighty-six residents of 12 local authority homes for the elderly were interviewed with the Geriatric Mental State (GMS) in 1985/6 after having been classed as depressed by a screening interview. The data so gathered were analysed by the computerized diagnostic program AGECAT in order to derive psych
Psychiatric morbidity as predictor of mortality for residents of local authority homes for the elderly
โ Scribed by Deborah Ashby; Dr. David Ames; Christopher R. West; Alastair MacDonald; Nori Graham; Anthony H. Mann
- Book ID
- 102845940
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 706 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6230
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The residents of 12 local authority homes for the elderly run by one London borough were screened for depression and dementia in 1982 and again in 1985/6. Both samples were followed up 8โ16 months after screening. In both groups, 23% were dead at followโup and a small percentage (2% in the first sample, 5% in the second) had moved to hospitals. The mortality was approximately twice that expected for the general population of the same ages and was associated with male sex, young age, high organic brain syndrome score, high depression score, and the expression of a wish to die when screened. The majority of deaths were certified as due to chest infection or cardiovascular disease. The term โdementiaโ appered on only 18 of 99 death certificates, although 58 of these 99 residents had been classed as demented when screened. This study provides further evidence of the malign prognosis of depressive and cognitive disorder among residents of these homes.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract All residents in a home for elderly vรกlidos (able) in Spain were interviewed and 101 completed the study. Nonโmedical interviewers adminstered the GHQโ28 items and either Zung's SelfโRating Depression Scale (SDS) (__N__=69) or the Geriatric Depression Rating Scale (GDS) (__N__=31). The
## Background: The home care population has high levels of depressive disorder which is unrecognized and untreated. in the uk, social services are charged with a full assessment of need but there appears to be little systematic assessment of depressed mood in their assessment and review procedures.