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Proton-exchanged optical waveguides fabricated by glutaric acid

✍ Scribed by Wei Jun Liao; Xianfeng Chen; Fucheng Chen; Yuping Chen; Yuxing Xia; Yingli Chen

Book ID
104074705
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
205 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0030-3992

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Optical planar waveguides in Nd:YLiF4cry
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## Abstract An optical planar waveguide has been fabricated in Nd:YLiF~4~ crystal by means of proton implantation at an energy of 500 keV. The __m__ ‐line arrangement was used to obtain the dark‐line spectra of the sample. The induced optical barrier with lower refractive indices inside the crystal