Proto-Djurleite, a metastable form of cuprous sulphide
โ Scribed by Dr. B. J. Mulder
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 449 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0232-1300
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
In a study of thin single crystals of cuprous sulphide we found that the highโtemperature hexagonal form of chalcosite (Cu~2~S) can be metastable with respect both to temperature (supercooling) and to composition. In reversible equilibrium with the metastable chalcosite a second metastable phase is formed, resembling djurleite (Cu~1.96~S), which we propose to call protoโdjurleite. When cooled to a critical temperature the crystal suddenly reverts to a mixture of the stable lowโtemperature forms of chalcosite and djurleite. The boundaries of the metastable twoโphase region have been determined between its upper temperature limit, which is 93 ยฐC, and 75 ยฐC.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Ab initio calculations based on an extended geminal model have shown that a branched form of O,, i.e. OOX characterized by a central atom and three equivalent ligand atoms, can exist in a metastable D3,, form. The equilibrium bond length of this form is 1.330 A. The energy of 04(Dj,) is 9.81 kJ/mol