𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Proteomic analysis of the major birch allergen Bet v 1 predicts allergenicity for 15 birch species

✍ Scribed by Martijn F. Schenk; Jan H.G. Cordewener; Antoine H.P. America; Jeroen Peters; Marinus J.M. Smulders; Luud J.W.J. Gilissen


Book ID
104027684
Publisher
Elsevier
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
750 KB
Volume
74
Category
Article
ISSN
1874-3919

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Pollen of the European and Asian white birch (Betula pendula and B. platyphylla) causes hay fever in humans. The allergenic potency of other birch species is largely unknown. To identify birch trees with a reduced allergenicity, we assessed the immunochemical characteristics of 15 species and two hybrids, representing four subgenera within the genus Betula, while focusing on the major pollen allergen Bet v 1. Antigenic and allergenic profiles of pollen extracts from these species were evaluated by SDS-PAGE and Western blot using pooled sera of birch-allergic individuals. Tryptic digests of the Bet v 1 bands were analyzed by LC-MS(E) to determine the abundance of various Bet v 1 isoforms. Bet v 1 was the most abundant pollen protein across all birch species. LC-MS(E) confirmed that pollen of all species contained a mixture of multiple Bet v 1 isoforms. Considerable differences in Bet v 1 isoform composition exist between birch species. However, isoforms that are predicted to have a high IgE-reactivity prevailed in pollen of all species. Immunoblotting confirmed that all pollen extracts were similar in immune-reactivity, implying that pollen of all birch species is likely to evoke strong allergic reactions.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


The major birch pollen allergen, Bet v 1
✍ Albrecht Bufe; Michael D. Spangfort; Helga Kahlert; Max Schlaak; Wolf-Meinhard B πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1996 πŸ› Springer-Verlag 🌐 English βš– 574 KB

The major birch (Betula alba L.) pollen allergen, Bet v 1, has been shown to be homologous to pathogenesis-related proteins in a number of plants. Recently, it was demonstrated that a ginseng protein with high homology to an intracellular pathogenesis-related protein of parsley and to Bet v 1 is a r

Responsiveness of the major birch allerg
✍ Ana I. Sancho; Andrea Wangorsch; Bettina M. Jensen; Andrew Watson; Yuri Alexeev; πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2011 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 560 KB

## Abstract **Scope:** Four Bet v 1 homologous food allergens from celeriac (rApi g 1), apple (rMal d 1), peach (rPru p 1) and hazelnut (rCor a 1), were used to probe the structural responsiveness of the Bet v 1 scaffold to gastric digestion conditions and its impact on allergenicity. **Methods an