Nanocomposites based on semi-crystalline poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and well-dispersed chemically functionalized singlewalled carbon nanotubes are combined through simple mixing. The interaction between the nanotubes and the polymer matrix is studied using optical and thermal methods. Significant enh
Properties of single-walled carbon nanotube-based poly(phenylene vinylene) electroluminescent nanocomposites
β Scribed by Mansour K. AbdulBaki; Andrew Tangonan; Rigoberto C. Advincula; T. Randall Lee; Ramanan Krishnamoorti
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 687 KB
- Volume
- 50
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Devices with varying concentrations of singleβwalled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) dispersed in three derivatives of poly(pβphenylene vinylene) are prepared, and their electroluminescent properties evaluated. Increasing the concentration of SWNTs improves the electrical conductivity of the nanocomposites. However, an undesired increase in the electroluminescence (EL) turnβon voltage is observed for the hybrids, possibly due to photoluminescence quenching of excitons by the SWNTs. At relatively low concentrations of SWNTs, there is an increase in the EL lifetime; in contrast, at relatively high concentrations of SWNTs, due to photoluminescence quenching by the nanotubes, significant reduction in brightness and faster degradation of the EL performance of the devices is observed. Β© 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys, 2011
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