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Properties of Nylon-6/Na+-Montmorillonite Nanocomposites Obtained by Hydrolyzed Ring-Opening Polymerization

✍ Scribed by Andong Liu; Tingxiu Xie; Guisheng Yang


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
198 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Summary: Nylon‐6/Na^+^‐montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposites (NNNs) are synthesized by a hydrolyzed ring‐opening polymerization. At a loading of only 2 wt.‐% MMT, the tensile modulus, the flexural modulus, and the heat distortion temperature of the NNNs exhibit increases of nearly 20%, 60%, and 63 °C, respectively. Compared with that of neat nylon‐6, the temperature of the main α‐relaxation (T~α~) of the NNNs is shifted 3.6 °C toward higher temperatures and two β‐relaxation peaks are observed. Another interesting phenomenon is that there is a new melting peak (at about 206 °C) for the NNNs.

DSC second heating curves of neat nylon‐6 (N6), nylon‐6/Na^+^‐MMT nanocomposites with highly swollen Na^+^‐MMT (NHM), and nylon‐6/Na^+^‐MMT nanocomposites with slightly swollen Na^+^‐MMT (NSM) with various amounts of Na^+^‐MMT.

magnified imageDSC second heating curves of neat nylon‐6 (N6), nylon‐6/Na^+^‐MMT nanocomposites with highly swollen Na^+^‐MMT (NHM), and nylon‐6/Na^+^‐MMT nanocomposites with slightly swollen Na^+^‐MMT (NSM) with various amounts of Na^+^‐MMT.


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