Propene polymerization with Mg(OEt)2-supported TiCl4 catalyst—4. Effects of hydrogen
✍ Scribed by Dong-ho Lee; Young-tae Jeong
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 335 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-3057
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✦ Synopsis
With Mg(OEt)2/benzoyl chloride/TiC14 catalyst prepared by the chemical reaction method, propene polymerizations have been carried out with triethylaluminium (TEA) cocatalyst including external donor (ED); the effect of hydrogen on the polymerization was studied. In the presence of hydrogen, the activity enhancement depended on the kind and amount of ED. The isotactic index of polypropene was affected by ED and hydrogen. The molecular weight distributions shifted to high molecular weight, forming bimodal distributions, with increasing amount of ED but the bimodal phenomenon was minimized by addition of hydrogen. It is proposed that the active sites of different isospecificities have different sensitivities to hydrogen transfer and that the more isospecific active sites are more sensitive to hydrogen.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Slurry polymerization of propene using MgC1,-supported TiClJdioctylphthalate catalysts were carried out in a semibatch reactor at a constant pressure to examine the effects of polymerization conditions on catalyst activity and polymer isotacticity. The catalysts were prepared at 80, 90, and 105"C, w
The effect of different external silane donors on the activity and isotacticity of polypropylene prepared by using Mg(OEt) 2 -phthalate ester-TiCl 4 -AlEt 3 -alkoxy disilane catalyst systems has been investigated. In the case of catalyst systems containing (trimethylsilyl)methylalkyldimethoxysilanes
## Abstract ^13^C NMR analysis of the chain‐end distribution of poly(propylenes) prepared using the highly active catalyst system MgCl~2~/TiCl~4~/diether—AlEt~3~ has revealed particularly high proportions of butyl chain‐ends in polymers prepared at relatively low hydrogen pressures. This indicates