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Production of micron-sized monodispersed polymer particles by seeded polymerization for the dispersion of highly monomer-swollen particles prepared with submicron-sized polymer seed particles utilizing the dynamic swelling method

✍ Scribed by M. Okubo; E. Ise; T. Yamashita


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
205 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-624X

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✦ Synopsis


For the purpose of extending the size range of polymer seed particles used in "dynamic swelling method" (DSM), first it was verified theoretically that the submicron-sized polymer particles produced by emulsion polymerization can also absorb a large amount of monomer by DSM in both equilibrium and kinetic control states. Next, on the basis of the theoretical results, experimentally about 2.6 m-sized styreneswollen polystyrene (PS) particles were prepared utilizing DSM in the presence of 0.64 m-sized monodispersed PS seed particles produced by emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization. Moreover, 2.5 m-sized monodispersed PS particles were produced by the addition of cupric chloride as a water-soluble inhibitor to depress the by-production of submicron-sized PS particles in the seeded polymerization at 30°C with 2,2Ј-azobis(4methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) initiator.


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✍ M. Okubo; E. Ise; T. Yamashita 📂 Article 📅 1999 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 223 KB

The thermodynamic simulation under the kinetic control state indicates that 1.77-m-sized monodispersed polystyrene (PS) particles can absorb 500 times the amount of the styrene monomer with keeping the monodispersity by the "dynamic swelling method" (DSM) which the authors proposed in 1991. Actually