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Production of medium-chain-length polyhydroxyalkanoates by high-cell-density cultivation of Pseudomonas putida under phosphorus limitation

✍ Scribed by Sang Yup Lee; Heng Ho Wong; Jong-il Choi; Seung Hwan Lee; Sang Cheol Lee; Chul Soo Han


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
131 KB
Volume
68
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3592

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✦ Synopsis


High-cell-density fed-batch cultures of Pseudomonas putida were carried out for the production of me- dium-chain-length polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) using oleic acid as a carbon source. By employing an optimal feeding strategy without the limitation of any nutrient, a high cell concentration of 173 g/L was achieved, but the PHA concentration and PHA content were only 32.3 g/L and 18.7 wt%, respectively. To increase the PHA concentration and content, phosphorus limitation was applied during fed-bath culture by reducing the initial KH 2 PO 4 concentration. When the initial KH 2 PO 4 concentration was reduced to 4 g/L, cell concentration, PHA concentration, and PHA content obtained in 38 h were 141 g/L, 72.6 g/L, and 51.4 wt%, respectively, resulting in a high productivity of 1.91 g PHA/L per hour.


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Pseudomonas putida KT2442 is able to accumulate medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (mcl-PHAs) as intracellular inclusions on a variety of fatty acids and many other carbon sources. Some of these substrates, such as octanoic acid, alkenoic acids, and halogenated derivatives, are toxic when