Using a graphite rod with a hole filled with the powder of a mixture of Y-Ni alloy and graphite or calcium carbide and nickel as anode, single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with high yield were produced in quantity of tens of grams a day under the arc conditions of 40 Ο³ 60 A d.c. and helium pressur
Production of carbon nanotubes by single-pulse discharge in air
β Scribed by Y.Y. Tsai; J.S. Su; C.Y. Su; W.H. He
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 913 KB
- Volume
- 209
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0924-0136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has various methods, such as arc discharge, laser ablation, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), template-directed synthesis. These methods generally require, besides catalyst particles, vacuum environment and special ambient gas to prevent carbon from high temperature oxidation. However in this paper, CNTs were successfully produced on selected locations under atmospheric environment and room temperature by micro electrodischarge method. The micro electrodischarge system was composed with transistor circuit to offer discharging time of microseconds and peak current of several ampere. The effect of peak current and discharging time on the production of CNTs was addressed. Experimental results show that the structure and quantity of CNTs is different with different processing parameters. Multi-wall CNTs with the outer diameter of 17 nm and inner diameter of 5 nm were produced using peak current of 2.5 A and discharging time of 1000 s.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are fascinating structures with a wide range of applications and several methods have been developed for their fabrication. The arcβdischarge in liquid method is a new technique for synthesis of nanocarbon structures and is recognized as a lowβcost method. In thi