Mycobricterium sp. NRRLB3683 which is capable to convert p-sitosterol to 1,4-androstadiene-3, I7-dione (ADD) was treated with methyl methane sulfonate and two strains with altered sensitivity to various antibiotics were obtained. One of the strain was steroid I (2)-dehydrogenase negative and the oth
Production of androstenedione using mutants of Mycobacterium sp
β Scribed by Olga V Egorova; Seraphima A Gulevskaya; Irina F Puntus; Andrey E Filonov; Marina V Donova
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 130 KB
- Volume
- 77
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0268-2575
- DOI
- 10.1002/jctb.536
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Mycobacterium sp VKM Acβ1815D strain was able to cleave sterol side chain giving androstenedione (AD) as a major product with a molar yield of 63β68%. Clones having altered resistance to antibacterial agents were selected. After treatment with ethyl methane sulfonate or mitomycin C, mutants were obtained that retained the ability to produce AD from sitosterol with molar yields of 70β75%. A mutant strain able to effectively reduce 3,17βdiketosteroids at Cβ17 was selected. The 17Ξ²βhydroxy steroid dehydrogenase activity of its crude extract was twice as high as that found for the parent organism. The approach offers the possibility of obtaining improved and labelled biocatalysts for AD or testosterone production from sterols.
Β© 2002 Society of Chemical Industry
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