## Abstract A wide range of anatomical features are shared by all vertebrates, but absent in our closest invertebrate relatives. The origin of vertebrate embryogenesis must have involved the evolution of new regulatory pathways to control the development of new features, but how did this occur? Mut
Problems And Paradigms: Metaphors and the role of genes in development
β Scribed by H. F. Nijhout
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 791 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0265-9247
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
In describing the flawless regularity of developmental processes and the correlation between changes at certain genetic loci and changes in morphology, biologists frequently employ two metaphors: that genes βcontrolβ development, and that genomes embody βprogramsβ for development. Although these metaphors have an admirable sharpness and punch, they lead, when taken literally, to highly distorted pictures of developmental processes. A more balanced, and useful, view of the role of genes in development is that they act as suppliers of the material needs of development and, in some instances, as contextβdependent catalysts of cellular changes, rather than as βcontrollersβ of developmental progress and direction. The consequences of adopting this alternative view of development are discussed.
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