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Private Foreign Investment in Developing Countries: A Quantitative Study on the Evaluation of the Macro-Economic Effects

✍ Scribed by H. C. Bos, Martin Sanders, Carlo Secchi (auth.)


Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
1974
Tongue
English
Leaves
405
Series
International Studies in Economics and Econometrics 7
Edition
1
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


This study is the result of research undertaken by the Netherlands Economic Institute, Division Balanced International Growth, Rotterdam, under the auspices of the O.E.C.D. Development Centre. In the division of labour agreed with professor Grant L. Reuber, who directed a parallel study under the auspices of the Centre' , the N.E.I. research deals with the evaluation of economic effects of private foreign investment in developing countries. The effects studied are confined to macro-economic effects which are quantifiΒ­ able. The lack of a satisfactory methodology for the assessment of these effects seemed to justify this limitation in the approach to the evaluation of private foreign investment. The study is organized as follows. Part I reviews briefly and critically the literature about the evaluation of private foreign investment and suggests the need for an appropriate macro-economic methodology. Part II develops the principles and techniques for such a methodology which is applied empiricalΒ­ ly to data for five developing countries in Part III. While Parts II and III are concerned with the effects of aggregated volumes of private foreign investΒ­ of the previous parts, the appraisal of ment, Part IV considers, independently projects financed through foreign investment and discusses the special feaΒ­ tures of social benefit-cost analysis of such projects.

✦ Table of Contents


Front Matter....Pages I-VIII
Front Matter....Pages 1-4
General Introduction....Pages 5-9
Problems in and Criteria for Evaluating the Impact of PFI....Pages 10-16
The Contribution to GNP....Pages 17-30
The Balance of Payments Effect of PFI....Pages 31-35
Issues Concerning other Effects of PFI....Pages 36-41
The Unctad Study on PFI....Pages 42-46
Front Matter....Pages 47-56
General Introduction....Pages 57-60
A Model of LDC’S Economy with Special Reference to PFI....Pages 61-78
The Economic Effects of PFI....Pages 79-89
Other Economic Effects of PFI Not Considered by the Model....Pages 90-96
The Interdependence-Simultaneous and Over Time-of the Effects of PFI....Pages 97-100
The β€˜Cumulative’ Effects of PFI....Pages 101-107
The β€˜Marginal’ Effects of PFI....Pages 108-117
Cumulative and Marginal Effects Compared....Pages 118-137
Sectoral Disaggregation and Input-Output Analysis....Pages 138-143
Various Practical Situations and the Use of the Model....Pages 144-145
The Use of the Model for Decision-Making....Pages 146-147
The Use of the Model for Empirical Investigations....Pages 148-149
Evaluation and Conclusions....Pages 150-151
Back Matter....Pages 152-152
Front Matter....Pages 153-160
General Introduction....Pages 161-162
Front Matter....Pages 153-160
The Choice of Countries....Pages 163-164
The Main Modifications Introduced....Pages 165-167
Estimation of the Parameters and Solving Procedure....Pages 168-169
India....Pages 170-203
The Philippines....Pages 204-229
Ghana....Pages 230-269
Guatemala....Pages 270-299
Argentina....Pages 300-323
A General Comparison of the Empirical Outcomes....Pages 324-330
Alternative Assumptions about Import Substitution....Pages 331-336
General Conclusions on the Empirical Applications of the Methodology....Pages 337-338
Front Matter....Pages 339-342
Introduction....Pages 343-344
Principles of Social Cost-Benefit Analysis....Pages 345-363
Basic Characteristics of Private Foreign Investment Projects as Distinct From Domestic Investment Projects....Pages 364-370
The Impact of the Special Characteristics of Private Foreign Investment on the Methodology of Social Cost-Benefit Analysis....Pages 371-375
Outline of a Social Benefit-Cost Scheme for Appraising Private Foreign Investment Proposals....Pages 376-391
Some Refinements and Complications....Pages 392-395
Social Cost-Benefit Analysis as a Tool in Negotiating with Foreign Firms....Pages 396-398
Back Matter....Pages 399-402

✦ Subjects


Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics


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