## Abstract In __para__‐disubstituted benzenes, the effect of one substituent is transferred to the other composite substituent group and its decreased influence on the __ortho__ and __meta__ protons is reflected in their chemical shifts. A graphical presentation of this linear non‐additive depende
Principal component analysis in studies of substituent-induced chemical shifts of 1,4-disubstituted benzenes
✍ Scribed by Eduardo L. Canto; Ljubica Tasic; Roy E. Bruns; Roberto Rittner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 120 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
- DOI
- 10.1002/mrc.849
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Chemometric analyses of 1,4‐disubstituted benzene aromatic carbon atom NMR chemical shifts, bearing 14 substituents (X) within a complete series involving the same substituents as fixed groups (Y), are reported. The substituent effects of (i) strong electron donors (NMe~2~, NH~2~ and OMe), (ii) halogens (F, Cl and Br), (iii) electron acceptors (CF~3~, CN and NO~2~), (iv) acceptors of the carbonyl type [C(O)OEt, C(O)Me and CHO] and (v) neutral groups (H and Me) were studied using principal component analysis (PCA). The charge alterations (Δ__q__) induced by introducing a substituent X at C‐1 were also analyzed by the means of PCA of data obtained from theoretical calculations (AM1 method). The correlations among the substituent chemical shifts (SCS) and among the charge alterations (Δ__q__) and the dependence of SCS on charge alterations were analyzed by regression analyses applied to the scores of the first principal components (PC1) obtained in the PCA of the SCS and Δ__q__ values. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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## Abstract The aromatic ^1^H NMR shifts of __ortho__‐disubstituted benzenes were used to derive 285 pair‐induced chemical shifts (pairwise corrections) for vicinal pairs of the substituent set (F, Cl, Br, I, NH~2~, NHCOMe, NO~2~, OH, OMe, Me, CHO, COMe, CN, Ph). Using these parameters and a simple