Primary biliary cirrhosis and the crest syndrome: New terminology?
β Scribed by Owen Epstein
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 145 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0270-9139
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β¦ Synopsis
The syndrome of primary biliary cirrhosis and limited scleroderma (the CREST syndrome) is described in 22 patients. The syndrome is expanded to include a serologic marker-the anticentromere antibody-and keratoconjunctivitis sicca. The acronym "PACK" (primary biliary cirrhosis, anticentromere antibody, CREST syndrome, and keratoconjunctivitis sicca) with "syndrome" is suggested to facilitate recall of the various components of this entity.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The association of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is thought to be rare, and its optimal treatment is unknown. Of 130 consecutive patients with a diagnosis of PBC, we identified 12 cases (9.2%) of overlap syndrome (10 females, 2 males; median age, 50 years) strictly d
The most difficult issue in autoimmunity remains etiology. Although data exist on effector mechanisms in many autoimmune diseases, the underlying cause or causes are still generically ascribed to genetics and environmental influences. Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is considered a model autoimmune
Clinical features of the CREST (calcinosis cutis, Raynaud's syndrome, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasias) syndrome are sometimes exhibited in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), but the postulated autoimmune mechanisms behind these conditions are poorly understood.